The Shroud and the Science Still more Passion
Mar 23

Comments can be found here on Episodes One, Two and Three.

Following Mark Goodacre’s comment, please note that this post contains cinematographic spoilers. (I hesitated to add a spoiler alert originally — it seemed a bit strange to say spoiler alert - Jesus is risen)

Perhaps the bravest decision taken in the BBC Passion was to give over one sixth of its broadcast time to the events following the crucifixion. At one level, this is setting oneself up for failure, so it was surprising that the production team and cast did as well as they managed to do.

The first notable feature was to give some considerable time to the events of the Sabbath, with tensions running high around and among the disciples. Interestingly Thomas disappeared somewhat. At least I think he did – most of the apostles were rather hard to distinguish one from another. In his place as the leading dissenter came James – though I confess I’d need to watch it again to work out which James, or indeed, whether more than one James was conflated. This drama of the disciples’ reactions was interspersed with the different ways in which Pilate and Caiaphas likewise dealt with the aftermath, including a standoff between those child-hood friends Joseph of Arimathea and Caiaphas. This was one of the many ways in which the day of rest became a day of brooding tension: not at all implausible, and often quite fresh.

The second notable feature was not just that the team decided to handle the resurrection, but the low-key way in which they set out to film the un-filmable. Supernatural accompaniment was stripped away. The guards at the tomb had popped off for a bite to eat. There were no angels, and at the end no parting clouds of glory. Instead a stranger with hair and beard far tidier than Jesus starts a conversation with Mary Magdalene in the harshly lit desert surrounds of the tomb. (There’s no misty dawn in a garden either.) It is a different actor. Mary begins to see that he looks a bit like Jesus. She feels it is him, despite as much as because of what her eyes see. This also effectively creates an interesting tension for the viewer: will the resurrection be portrayed as wishful thinking or something more?

In the (upper?) room, Mary’s news is received to mixed reviews. James storms off, presumably with Cleopas, getting out of Jerusalem for Emmaus. Another different actor, different hairstyle and beard, draws near to them on the road and starts a conversation pointing to Isaiah’s prophecies. As he breaks bread and shares wine with them he almost repeats the words of the Last Supper. (This is clearly eucharistic as Luke intended, but more explicit). They look up, and the strange actor has been replaced with Joseph Mawle. Then the production cuts to their returning excitement back in Jerusalem and Jesus among them again. Many of the shots are reaction shots of the disciples, building up to a smiling Jesus leaning against a pillar. So not just the event but something of its impact and significance are conveyed.

This is perhaps the most interesting dramatic portrayal of the resurrection for a secular age that could have been managed. In some respects it has more power for being so naturalistic. It certainly beats the almost risible ending of Mel Gibson’s Passion, shot from behind the rising Jesus, seeing the world through a hole in his hand. Its weakness perhaps is in its ending. Jesus is talking to Peter, alone, beside the pool of Bethesda (I presume). Peter is now doing what Jesus had done earlier in the week, bathing the sick and treating them with compassion. Jesus both charges Peter to look after the others, and spread the news of forgiveness, and also promises to be with him to the end of time. Then he just wanders off into the crowds of a narrow Jerusalem street, until he’s lost from sight. It very nearly works, but feels a little too much like a petering out instead of a conclusion.

Otherwise this episode showed the same strengths and weaknesses as the previous parts. Overall, I think a balanced judgement must be more favourable than unfavourable. In many respects it makes brave and dramatically effective decisions about how to show something that is over-familiar to many viewers, and almost completely unknown to another potential audience. The modernising of the language is a key component of this, even it sometimes leads to overly creedal statements about Jesus being God’s only Son, and at least once to nonsense: “the gospel of good news” is a quite bizarre formulation. Visually it is always competent, and excelled itself both with the crucifixion and some of the panoramas. I disagree with their decision to effectively stage the crucifixion and burial in a desert panorama. It may have had metaphorical and iconic power, but it sat oddly with the otherwise detailed attention to history.

I also had some reservations about Joseph Mawle as Jesus. Whether it was his interpretation, the script, the direction or a mixture of all three, I remain unconvinced that he was a charismatic enough figure. He’s a good actor, though, and it was a competent and sometimes moving portrayal. Generally, I think I would say something similar about the whole cast, competent and sometimes moving. There was no obviously weak character, and no obvious standout portrayal either. The more sympathetic portrayals of Caiaphas and Pilate fitted well into this.

In the end, this was a very human story, and even the resurrection was a very human event. That may give it some real power to make people consider the story again with fresh eyes. It will undoubtedly please some and annoy others. It is probably better television than any attempt to flag up the supernatural would have been, but it equally meant that the secular reasons for the crucifixion had to be heavily laboured, and the significance of the resurrection underplayed. It remains, for me, a bit of a mixed bag, but one in which the good and original certainly outweigh my criticisms, and a project well worth having undertaken. Those involved are to be congratulated.

written by doug

8 Responses to “The End of the Passion”

  1. Mark Goodacre Says:

    Hi Doug. Thanks for the interesting review. I’ve really enjoyed your hasty and really speedily posted reviews, even if I don’t agree with every part of them. Particularly pleased that you found that the good and original outweighed the negatives. Might comment myself in due course on my blog, though I am trying to stay away from reviewing it myself.

    Given that you spell out in some detail how they tackle the resurrection, I think you ought to add a “spoiler alert” at the top of your post. I realize that that can look a bit comedic on a story as familiar as this, but the BBC were keen not to let on how they were approaching the resurrection ahead of time and although the broadcast is now over, there are many who will not have seen it yet, especially those in the US, for whom this has not even yet been a minor curiosity.

    Happy Easter, by the way!
    Mark

  2. doug Says:

    Mark, thanks: have done as you suggest. What I think might be really interesting is to hear you react to the reactions. And Happy Easter to you too.

  3. Nathan Stitt Says:

    I wonder if this is available online somewhere, I’d like to see it.

  4. doug Says:

    Nathan, I’m not sure where you are, but if in the States, search on HBO who shared the production with the BBC

  5. Mark Goodacre Says:

    Hi Doug. Good spoiler alert, “cinematographic spoiler alert” — I like that.

    Nathan — not on HBO in the USA until next year, I’m afraid.

  6. Brendan O'Regan Says:

    Agree with most of what you’ve said there Doug. Thought “ascension” scene was interesting, especially as film versions rarely do it. I suppose they were hardly going to do anything more dramatic or spectacular! Mawle’s performance grew on me during the week after being underwhelemed at first. Robert Powell still hard to beat, though I did like Bruce Marchiano in the Matthew film.
    Yes, sorry, my blog (www.faitharts.ie/blog.html) isn’t automated yet for responses, but I can ad comments manually. Finished my own comments on last episode last night, but think I might do an overall evaluation once it all settles in my head!
    Have enjoyed reading the ongoing blogs this week, esp yours, Matt Page’s and the Jesuit one.
    Best wishes
    Brendan

  7. Alan in Belfast Says:

    Compared to episode 3, the resurrection programme was nearly an anti-climax - which feels wrong to say given that the story’s not complete and its true power isn’t shown without Jesus rising from the dead. But it lacked the gritty drama. The violence.

    I guess I’m more used to (and comfortable) imagining the resurrection, than the crucifixion - so it seemed more normal!

    Avoiding the supernatural (other than having to include the concept of resurrection which is definitely right up there in the miraculous category) seemed like a good call from the writers and producers. It took away some of the benefit of hindsight, and helped make me look at the story afresh.

    A powerful and unexpected reminder of the Easter story …

  8. Thoughts on Antiquity » Blog Archive » April Fool’s! The Real Biblical Studies Carnival XXVIII Says:

    [...] March saw the release of the BBC’s The Passion, guided by the special help of our very own Mark Goodacre. It’s well worth looking at his posts on the subject, and fortunately for us he has them all filed under the same tag: Passion. Matt Page did the same - see all posts (thanks guys for making this a bit easier on me!) - containing a scene guide for the episodes and insightful commentary. Mike Bird gives his opinion here and here, and Doug Chaplin has a four-part commentary on the show: one, two, three, and four. [...]

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